Cisco ASA5505 Firewall overview
Cisco ASA5505 firewall is a small box with the following layout:
It has eight Ethernet ports marked 0 to 7 and one Console port marked blue.
– Connect the Console port to the local server or any computer from which you will configure the box: the Console cable must be connected to Serial port of the computer. Note: it is needed for configuration only; later this connection can be removed.
– Port 0 of the ASA must be attached to Internet Provider’s equipment: connect it to the ISP modem.
– Port 2 of the ASA must be attached to the local Ethernet switch.
– Connect the Server and computers to the Ethernet switch.
CONFIGURATION
In order to configure the firewall, you will need a configuration template (not included in this document, supplied as a separate file). Follow the instructions inside the configuration template in order to adjust it to the profile of your site and use the following configuration sequence:
– Log in to the server or a computer that was connected to ASA box;
– Open up the HyperTerminal program (Start à Programs à Accessories à Communications). Set up a new connection to COM1 port.
– Clear any existing configuration from the firewall using the following set of commands:
Devicename> enable ↵
Devicename# config terminal ↵
Devicename(config)# clear configure all ↵
Devicename(config)# write memory ↵
– While in configuration mode, copy-paste the configuration file that you prepared earlier.
– Save the configuration of the firewall:
Devicename(config)# write memory ↵
Having this done, your firewall is set up for operation. Verify if your internet are working.